17-01-2012, 02:09 PM
AERONAUTICAL COMMUNICATION
Aeronautical Communications.doc (Size: 1.25 MB / Downloads: 124)
1. INTRODUCTION
The demand for making air traveling more 'pleasant, secure and productive for passengers is one of the winning factors for airlines and aircraft industry. Current trends are towards high data rate communication services, in particular Internet applications. In an aeronautical scenario global coverage is essential for providing continuous service. Therefore satellite communication becomes indispensable, and together with the ever increasing data rate requirements of applications, aeronautical satellite communication meets an expansive market.
2.WIRELESS CABIN ARCHITECTURE
So far, GSM telephony is prohibited in commercial aircraft due to the uncertain certification situation and the expected high interference levels of the TDMA technology. With the advent of spread spectrum systems such as UMTS and W-LAN, and low power pico-cell access such as Blue tooth this situation is likely to change, especially if new aircraft avionics technologies are considered, or if the communications technologies are in line with aircraft development as today
3. SATELLITE CONNECTION
Connection to telecom networks is considered to be achieved by satellites with large coverage areas especially over oceanic regions during long-haul flights. The service concept needs to take into account today's peculiarities of satellite communications, thus it must cope with the available or in near future available satellite technology, and interworking must be performed at aircraft interface level with the satellite segment,
4. TECHNICAL OVERVIEW
A. UMTS
The Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS) is the third generation mobile communications system being developed within the IMT -2000 framework. UMTS will build on and extend the capability of today's mobile technologies (like digital cellular and cordless) by providing increased capacity, data capability and a far greater range of services.