01-10-2016, 10:42 AM
1457167704-EmployeeAwarenessandTraining.ppt (Size: 91.5 KB / Downloads: 6)
Federal OSHA StandardOverview
Applies to general industry
Governs the use, selection, maintenance, fit and disposal of Personal Protective Equipment
Employers are to assess hazards in theirworkplace and select appropriate PPE
Employers to select PPE based on hazards present or likely to be present
Prohibits use of defective / damaged equipment
Requires training employees in PPE use, fit, maintenance, life expectancy & disposal
Training
Employees to be instructed when PPE is necessary, what type, how to wear it, limitations, proper care, maintenance, useful life, and disposal
Employers are to certify that training has been completed and that employees understand it
OSHA StandardGeneral Requirements
TYPES OF PPE:
Clothing, equipment, respiratory devices, protective shields and barriers
Protect eyes, face, head, torso and extremities
Process hazards, environment, chemicals, radiological, or mechanical hazards
Capable of causing injury or impairment through absorption, inhalation, or physical contact
Types of PPE
Eye & Face Protection
Hearing Protection
Respiratory Protection
Head Protection
Arm & Hand Protection
Foot & Leg Protection
Torso Protection
Eye & Face Protection
Protect from flying particles, molten metal, liquid chemicals, acids, caustic liquids, chemical gases or vapors, and light radiation
Sideshield protection needed for flying particles
Use safety prescription lenses or eye protection worn over regular glasses or contacts
Protection needed to cover multiple hazards
Hearing Protection
Required in high noise areas, depending on the duration of worker exposure
Long term exposure can result in permanent hearing loss or impairment
Improperly worn or maintained PPE will not sufficiently reduce the noise levels
PPE - earplugs or earmuffs
Respiratory Protection
Two Basic Types- Air Purifying Respirators- Atmosphere Supplying Respirators
Head Protection
Overhead hazards
Exposed electrical conductors
Helmets rated as Types 1 or 2 and providing Class A, B or C protectionA = General impact, 2200 volts protectionB = 20,000 volts protectionC = Bump protection, no electrical protection
Arm & Hand Protection
Hazards from chemicals and other substances, temperature extremes, sharp objects
Injuries include cuts, abrasions, burns, amputations, shock, chemical absorption
Glove protection information to be obtained from the manufacturer
Protection includes gloves, sleeves, hand pads, wristlets, etc.
Rubber insulating equipment needed for electrical workers
Foot & Leg Protection
Hazards from falling or rolling objects, objects piercing the sole, electrical hazards, molten metal, hot surfaces, slippery surfaces
Shoes / boots may provide impact protection, compression protection, puncture protection
Leggings protect the lower legs and feet from molten metal and welding sparks
Torso Protection
Hazards include heat, splashes from liquids, impacts, cuts, and radiation
Injuries include heat burns, radiation burns, and chemical burns, lacerations, and abrasions
Equipment includes vests, jackets, apronscoveralls, and full body suits.