20-09-2012, 12:15 PM
Product analysis and distribution enhancement A CASE STUDY OF (HDFC STANDARD LIFE INSURANCE LTD.)
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INTRODUCTION OF INSURANCE
WHAT IS INSURANCE?
Insurance is a form of risk management primarily used to hedge against the risk of a contingent, uncertain loss. Insurance is defined as the equitable transfer of the risk of a loss, from one entity to another, in exchange for payment. An insurer is a company selling the insurance; an insured, or policyholder, is the person or entity buying the insurance policy. The insurance rate is a factor used to determine the amount to be charged for a certain amount of insurance coverage, called the premium. Risk management, the practice of appraising and controlling risk, has evolved as a discrete field of study and practice.
The business of insurance is related to the protection of the economic values of assets. Every asset has a value. The asset would have been created through the efforts of the owner. The asset is valuable to the owner, because he expects to get some benefit may be an income or in some other form. It is a benefit because it meets some of his needs. The benefit may be an income or in some other form. In the case of a factory or a cow, the product generated by it is sold and income is generated. In the case of a motor car, it provides comfort and convenience in transportation. There is no direct income. Both are assets and provide benefits.
LIFE INSURANCE
Life insurance provides a monetary benefit to a descendant's family or other designated beneficiary, and may specifically provide for income to an insured person's family, burial, funeral and other final expenses. Life insurance policies often allow the option of having the proceeds paid to the beneficiary either in a lump sum cash payment or an annuity.
Annuities provide a stream of payments and are generally classified as insurance because they are issued by insurance companies, are regulated as insurance, and require the same kinds of actuarial and investment management expertise that life insurance requires. Annuities and pensions that pay a benefit for life are sometimes regarded as insurance against the possibility that a retiree will outlive his or her financial resources. In that sense, they are the complement of life insurance and, from an underwriting perspective, are the mirror image of life insurance.
Certain life insurance contracts accumulate cash values, which may be taken by the insured if the policy is surrendered or which may be borrowed against. Some policies, such as annuities and endowment policies, are financial instruments to accumulate or liquidate wealth when it is needed.
SCOPE OF INSURANCE
We all know that assets are insured, because they are likely to be destroyed or made nonfunctional before the expected life time, through accident occurrences. Such possible occurrences are called perils. Perils are the events. Risks are the consequential losses or damages. The risk to an owner of a building may be a few lakhs or a few crores of rupees, depending on the cost of building, the contents in it and the extent of damage. The risk only means that there is a possibility of loss or damage. Insurance is done against the possibility that the damage may happen. There has to be an uncertainty about the risk. The word “possibility” implies uncertainty. Insurance is relevant only if there are uncertainties.
Insurance does not protect the asset. It does not prevent its loss due to the peril. The peril cannot be avoided through insurance. The risk can sometimes be avoided, through better safety and damage control measures. It only tries to reduce the impact of the risk on the owner of the asset and those who depend on that asset. They are the ones who benefit from the asset and therefore, would lose, when the asset is damaged. Insurance compensates for the losses- and that too, not fully.
ABOUT HDFCSL
HDFCSLIC stands for Housing Development Finance corporation standard life insurance company. It is a joint venture between Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited (HDFC Ltd.), India’s leading housing finance institution and The Standard Life Company, a leading provider of financial services from the United Kingdom. HDFC is incorporated in 1977 as a public limited company with the specialization in provision of housing finance to individuals’ cooperative societies and the corporate sector. One significant matter about the HDFC is that it is first private sector retail housing finance company and it is listed on both BSE and NSE. Its market capitalization was in June 2002.
Standard life insurance is founded in 1825. Standard life was reincorporated as a mutual assurance company in 1925. It’s largest mutual life insurance company in Europe.
For the joint venture between HDFC and SLIC, the discussion commenced in January 1995 and the agreement signed in October 1995. Further joint venture agreement renewed in October 1998. In January 2000 the life insurance project team established in Mumbai. At last the company officially incorporated in 14th August 2000. It is the matter of great happiness for HDFCSLIC is that it is the first private sector life insurance company to be granted a certificate of registration in 23rd October, 2000. Today 75% shareholding in the hand of HDFC and Standard life has 25% shareholding in this joint venture.
COMPANY PROFILE
When we talk about company profile then HDFC standard life insurance company is targeting insurance sector. It is launching various type of insurance plan and product which is enticing people to buy its plan. As a insurance company it focus mainly in the recruitment of financial consultant and the whole company based on it because the main aim of company is to get business and sell lots number of policy and this work is done by financial consultant.
Vision of HDFCSL
The most successful and admired life insurance company, which mean that we are the most trusted company, the easiest to deal with, offer the best value for money, and set the standards in the industry. In short, “The most obvious choice for all”
For retention in the market and highest market share, we need trust of our customer. The customer should trust on our policies, services, employs and they should be friendly with us. It wants to live in the eye and heart of the customer. It wants to give them the easiest deal so that they can be understood the terms and policies. As we know that profit is the main aim of any business but it think not only about his profit but also profit of the customer. It wants to be the choice of all people on the basis of trust of customer, delivering high value to the customer, and deliver of best value of the money.
Complaints against Insurance Companies
IRDA has provided for a separate channel for lodging complaints against deficiency of services rendered by Insurance Companies. If you have a complaint/grievance against an insurance company for poor quality of service rendered by any of its offices/branches, please approach the Nodal Officer of the Insurance Company concerned. In case you are not satisfied with the Insurance Company’s response you may also file a complaint with the Insurance Ombudsman in your State. The Insurance Ombudsman is an independent office to provide speedy and cost effective resolution of grievances to the customers. For more details on Insurance Ombudsman Scheme and their contact numbers, please visit.