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IMPORTANCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT


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INTRODUCTION

About Pollution
Present status
Role of Environment Education


TYPES OF POLLUTION


Every day, earth becomes more and more polluted.

Air pollution fills our lungs with deadly substances.

Water pollution is rapidly eradicating what little freshwater we have left.

Land pollution is causing once-fertile lands to become little more than deserts


Awareness about the following issues are needed

Difference between sustainable development and environmental sustainability.


Unique definition for sustainable development


Will depending on Science and Technology alone deliver environmental sustainability


Sustainable development and environmental sustainability

Definition for sustainable development :

“ Development that meets the needs of the
present without compromising the ability of future
generation to meet their own needs”

The resource base is not inexhaustible

sustainable development is economic development

Without environmental sustainability it is impossible to achieve sustainable development.


Unique definition for sustainable development

An indicator is needed

for comparing the relative progress made by different countries towards sustainable development at a given time or

for measuring progress made by a given country or region over time.


Science, technology and environmental sustainability

Role of science and technology in delivering environmental sustainability:

sustainable development and global environmental sustainability achieved not only with the application of science and technology alone. Example : USA

progress towards sustainable development is dependent upon a fundamental change in societies’ attitude to nature and the environment

to bring about this change of attitude is education in moral and ethical philosophy. In the young minds it is essential to reinforce the environment-respecting moral values


Can science and technology deliver sustainable development

impacts of science and technology

turnout to be good or bad is determined by their environmental impacts.

economic development through industrialization

World Bank and International Monetary Fund


NEED FOR ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION

All major natural resources in the country are in grave danger of irreparable damage.

A society cannot survive if its natural resources are rendered unfit for use by its people.

The only hope of salvaging this grave situation is by making the young aware that they need to proactively begin to protect the environment they will inherit.
Science and Technology can help in a limited way but cannot deliver it


IMPORTANCE OF WATER RESOURCES


According to the latest census of India statistics, only 38 percent of the 192 million households in India enjoy the privilege of grossly under-priced piped water supply.
“Water is a resource which is much too free.
Under-pricing of this vital resource has ironically put it beyond the reach of the poor majority.
A resource conscious society should carefully calculate the cost — and price — of its natural resources.
Since we haven’t done so, there’s a lot of pilferage and waste.
Water should be a costed resource, only then will we use and save it as a precious resource.
Water management should receive top priority as environment education is introduced in schools and colleges


Effective Handling of EE

Mandating environment education as a boring study subject is the best way to kill it.

Instead it should be introduced as a voluntary, extra-curricular activity to arouse the interest and awareness of students in green issues.

Indeed environment education as a hands-on extra-curricular activity rather than an academic classroom subject is arousing growing enthusiasm across the country.
Enhancing research activities by providing incentives


Understanding environmental behavioural change through
communication


Developing a ‘responsible environmental behaviour’ became one of the tasks of environmental education

The ‘responsible environmental behaviour’ is defined as “ the whole of actions of an individual within the society, that takes into account, in a conscious way, the perennial and harmonious relationship between these actions and environment”.

Communication is a way of approaching and explaining processes in society and it can be defined as “ the exchange processes among the individual and group members of a given society


Conclusion

Effective policy must be implemented to curb consumption by the affluent

We need moral education to instill genuinely environment respecting moral values in the young student society.
Conventional educational methodology is no longer adequate for the real needs of tomorrow

Though there are definitional and implementation flaws, environment NGOs and activists need to be given credit and accolades for creating a nation-wide awareness of the crisis of environment deterioration
Environmental education deals with the need to protect the environment because global warming, pollution and many other issues are ruining our environment. We know the importance of a healthy environment and we must take all possible measures to keep our environment healthy. One of the most effective ways to promote a healthy environment is to provide adequate education for both new and old generations. Environmental education and protection are crucial for the benefit of both the environment and human beings.

Education has the power to change society and present better knowledge to its population. Education can be a suitable solution to solve different types of problems that exist in a society and therefore, education has a great role to play to save the environment. The following tips will help you understand the roles that the educational system plays in saving our environment:

Awareness

The main role of education when it comes to protecting the environment is to offer awareness to all in a society. Education can provide a better awareness of a variety of environmental issues that occur day by day. Everyone in a society including children, youth, adults and mature people can understand and become aware of various environmental problems if they receive appropriate education about it. Education can give correct knowledge about how the natural environment works, and how humans can manage behavior and ecosystems for sustainability. Many people are now conducting an environmental awareness program in schools and societies. It will help people become aware of environmental issues and take action accordingly.

Knowledge on how to protect the environment

The education system can play a huge role in environmental saving by providing knowledge on how to protect the environment from people in different communities. Saving the environment is a practice of caring for the natural environment at the individual, organizational or social levels for environmental and human gains. Environmental education helps solve major environmental problems such as acid rain, depletion of the ozone layer, climate change, global alert, etc. Providing education to save the environment must start from primary school. Environmental education can be provided through the use of audiovisual programs, seminars, training programs, environmental awareness campaigns, etc.