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Full Version: Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying GMSK
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Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying GMSK


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GMSK

Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying
Modulation scheme used in GSM
Bandwidth-time product
Describes the amount the symbols overlap
BT = 0.3 for GSM networks
Good spectral efficiency
At the expense of some inter-symbol interference (ISI)
Data rate: 270.8 kbps


MSK



GMSK is based on MSK
Minimum Shift Keying
Linear phase changes
Spectrally efficient
At baseband, bit transitions are represented by ½ cycle sinusoid



Summing and Integration


The pulses are summed together (left)
The signal is integrated over time to obtain a continuous waveform which captures the bit transition information (right)


I&Q Signals


The resulting waveform is divided into In-Phase and Quadrature components
In-phase: Left
Quadrature: Right
The two signal components are then up-converted to the carrier frequency