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EPITAXY


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INTRODUCTION


Greek words - epi meaning "upon" and taxis meaning "ordered“.
Thin crystalline layer on a crystalline substrate.
Substrate wafer acts as a seed crystal.
Mostly used techniques are :-
chemical vapor deposition (CVD) .
molecular beam epitaxy (MBE).
Homoepitaxy.
Heteroepitaxy.


THEORY


Direct physical transport of the material to be grown.

Silicon and GaAs – MBE.

Gallium and arsenic are used as source materials for GaAs.

Materials are available in "seven nines" (99.99999%)