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Vehicle tracking at traffic light
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Introduction:
Intelligent speed adaptation uses information about the traffic light on which the vehicle travels to make decisions about what the correct speed should be. This information of speed of vehicle can be obtained through Rf transmitter placed on the traffic light.
These systems are designed to detect and alert a driver when a vehicle has entered traffic light zone, when variable speed zones are in force and when normal speed zones are imposed. The purpose of our project is to assist the driver in keeping to the lawful speed limit at traffic light, to detect in some one violate traffic rule. Out project can also be used to generate automatic penalty to those who violate traffic rule because project store registration number of those car that violate traffic rule. This is also particularly useful when drivers are in unfamiliar areas or when they pass through areas where variable speed limits are used.
To achieve the above goal we have made two units, one unit to be embedded in car and another unit for the traffic light. Every car has transmitter and receiver unit, speed control unit while in other side every receiver has transmitter unit, receiver unit, display unit.
1. Every time transmitter in car continuous transmit a unique code, when it come nearby any traffic signal, the receiver at the traffic signal receive transmitted signal and display all information about the car, when ever this car violate the traffic rule system store number which can be used to generate penalty.
2. when ever car come in the range of traffic light, it receive a unique code, the system installed in car automatically decrease the speed of car.
A vehicle tracking system combines the use of automatic vehicle tracking in individual vehicles with software that collects these fleet data to get a complete picture of vehicle locations. Modern vehicle tracking systems generally use GPS or GLONASS technology to locate the vehicle, but other types of automatic vehicle tracking technology can also be used. Vehicle information can be viewed on electronic maps through the Internet or specialized software. Urban public transport authorities are an increasingly common user of vehicle tracking systems, especially in large cities.

There are several types of vehicle tracking devices. They are usually classified as "passive" and "active". The "passive" devices store the GPS location, speed, heading and sometimes a trigger event such as the activation / deactivation of the key, the door open / closed. Once the vehicle returns to a predetermined point, the device is removed and the data downloaded to a computer for evaluation. Passive systems include the type of automatic download that transfers data through the wireless download. "Active" devices also collect the same information but usually transmit the data in near-real time through cellular or satellite networks to a computer or data center for evaluation.

Many modern vehicle tracking devices combine active and passive tracking skills: when a cellular network is available and a tracking device is connected, it transmits data to a server; when a network is unavailable, the device stores the data in the internal memory and transmits the stored data to the server later when the network becomes available again.

Historically, vehicle tracking has been achieved by installing a box in the vehicle, either with its own power supply with a battery or wiring in the vehicle's power system. For the detailed location and tracking of the vehicle is still the predominant method; however, many companies are increasingly interested in new cell phone technologies that provide tracking of multiple entities, such as a seller and their vehicle. These systems also provide call tracking, text, web usage and, in general, offer a wider range of options.