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5G Technology – Redefining wireless Communication in upcoming

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Abstract:


The word wide revolution in mobile is changing our lives in term of the way we work, learn and interact.
In this paper, an attempt has been made to review various existing generations of mobile wireless technology vis-àvis
in terms of their portals, performance, advantages and disadvantages. The paper throws light on the evolution
and development of various generations of mobile wireless technology along with their significance and advantages
of one over the other. In the past few decades, mobile wireless technologies have experience 4 or 5 generations of
technology revolution and evolution, namely from 0G to 4G.Current research in mobile wireless technology
concentrates on advance implementation of 4G technology and 5G technology. Currently 5G term is not officially
used. In 5G researches are being made on development of World Wide Wireless Web (WW), Dynamic Adhoc
Wireless Networks (DAWN) and Real Wireless World.



INTRODUCTION:

Mobile wireless industry has started its technology creation, revolution and evolution since early
1970s. In the past few decades, mobile wireless technologies have experience 4 or 5 generations of technology
revolution and evolution, namely from 0G to 4G. The cellular concept was introduced in 5G Technology stands for
5th Generation Mobile technology. 5G technology has changed the means to use cell phones within very high
bandwidth. User never experienced ever before such a high value technology. Nowadays mobile users have much
awareness of the cell phone (mobile) technology. The 5G technologies include all type of advanced features which
makes 5G technology most powerful and in huge demand in near future.
Were a 5G family of standards to be implemented, it would likely be around the year 2020, according to some
sources. A new mobile generation has appeared every 10th year since the first 1G system (NMT) was introduced in
1981, including the 2G (GSM) system that started to roll out in 1992, 3G (W-CDMA/FOMA), which appeared in
2001, and "real" 4G standards fulfilling the IMT-Advanced requirements, that were ratified in 2011 and products
expected in 2012-2013. Predecessor technologies have occurred on the market a few years before the new mobile
generation.



5G Technology:

5G Technology stands for 5th Generation Mobile technology. 5G mobile technology has changed the means to use
cell phones within very high bandwidth. User never experienced ever before such a high value technology.
Nowadays mobile users have much awareness of the cell phone (mobile) technology. The 5G technologies include
all type of advanced features which makes 5G mobile technology most powerful and in huge demand in near future.
A user can also hook their 5G technology cell phone with their Laptop to get broadband internet access. 5G
technology including camera, MP3 recording, video player, large phone memory, dialing speed, audio player and
much more you never imagine. For children rocking fun Bluetooth technology and Piconets has become in market.
4.1 The Fifth Generation (5G)-Real Wireless World System: The 5th wireless mobile multimedia internet
networks can be completed wireless communication without limitation, which bring us perfect real world wireless –
World Wide Wireless Web (WW). 5G is based on 4G technologies, which is to be revolution to 5G. The 5th
wireless mobile internet networks are real wireless world which shall be supported by LAS-CDMA, OFDM, MCCDMA,
UWB, Network-LMDS and IPv6.



KEY CONCEPTS OF 5G:
• Real wireless world with no more limitation with access and zone issues [15].
• Wearable devices with AI capabilities.
• Internet protocol version 6 (IPv6), where a visiting care-of mobile IP address is assigned according to
location and connected network.
• One unified global standard.
• Pervasive networks providing ubiquitous computing: The user can simultaneously be connected to several
wireless access technologies and seamlessly move between them (See Media independent handover or
vertical handover, IEEE 802.21, also expected to be provided by future 4G releases). These access
technologies can be a 2.5G, 3G, 4G or 5G mobile networks, Wi-Fi, WPAN or any other future access
technology. In 5G, the concept may be further developed into multiple concurrent data transfer paths [15].
• Cognitive radio technology, also known as smart-radio: allowing different radio technologies to share the
same spectrum efficiently by adaptively finding unused spectrum and adapting the transmission scheme to
the requirements of the technologies currently sharing the spectrum. This dynamic radio resource
management is achieved in a distributed fashion, and relies on software defined radio [15].
• High altitude stratospheric platform station (HAPS) systems.