28-06-2013, 12:46 PM
Solar-Rains-Wind-Lightning Energy Source Power Generation System
[attachment=56151]
Abstract
This paper describes a new and evolving
Electrical Power Generation System by integrating
simultaneously Solar Energy, Rains Energy, Wind Energy and
Lightning Energy as non conventional energy sources. All the
natural wastage energies are used for production of Electricity.
Thus, the Electrical Power or Electricity is available with a
minimum cost and pollution free to anywhere in the world at
all times. This process reveals a unique step in electricity
generation and availability from natural resources without
hampering the ecological balance. We can have an
uninterrupted power supply irrespective of the natural
condition without any sort of environmental pollution.
Moreover this process yields the least production cost for
electricity generation. Utilization of lightning energy for
generation of electricity reveals a new step. It will bring a
pollution and accident free homogeneous nature to safe guard
the world in a unique way.
INTRODUCTION
Now-a-days it is very necessary to find out the renewable
energy or power sources for domestic and small commercial
purposes. At present in World, more than 60% of people
and in India 70% of people are not getting electricity in
their daily life. For electricity such as lighting, cooking,
moderate machine operating etc, they are extremely
depending on oil like kerosene, diesel, petrol, bio-oils and
other bio-materials like trees, extracts of food grains etc.
These firing of oils or bio-materials cause extreme pollution
to nature [1]-[3]. Secondly our conventional power
generating station like thermal power generation plant [3],
[10], hydro-electric power plant [9], [10], nuclear power
generation plant [10] etc are causing heavy pollution to
nature and living world.
SOLAR POWER GENERATION SYSTEM
The sun is a continuous fusion reactor in which hydrogen
combines to form helium and evolving huge amount of heat
energy as per the following reaction:
This heat energy from the sun [8], [10] is emitted in the
universe and the earth by transmission of tiny bundles of
energy particles called photons which move with finite
speed (almost speed of light) and energy. When photons
strike an atom, they interact with the electrons by
transferring their energy and hence they are absorbed. The
Sun rays are composing of different wavelength spectrum
from the low to the very high ranges, but UV (ultra-violet)
radiation, other low and very high range wavelength
radiations are absorbed by ozone, oxygen, nitrogen, water
vapor etc lying above the earth’s atmosphere. Thus, the sun
rays consist of wavelength (λ) radiation between 0.29 μm to
2.3 μm (approximately).
WIND POWER GENERATION SYSTEM
The wind energy [7], [10] is a renewable source of
energy. It is used to run a windmill which in turn drives a
wind generator or wind turbine to produce electricity.
Practically it is observed that the flexible three blades
propeller about 35 m in diameter, in a 60 Km/hr wind
pressure with a rotation speed of 47 rpm produce maximum
power 12 MW. For small wind power generation system,
multiple blade type (3 to 5 number blades) or Darrieus type
(Curved Blade 3 to 5 numbers) is highly suitable. The main
drawback of this system is that as the wind speed or
velocity is not constant with respect to time i.e. fluctuating,
hence the electric power thus obtained is also not having
predetermined value i.e. varying nature.
RAINS POWER GENRATION SYSTEM
In this system the energy of water is utilized to drive the
turbine [1]-[3], [9], [10] which in turn runs the power
generator to produce electricity. Rain falling on the earth’s
surface has potential energy relative to the oceans level.
This potential energy is converted to shaft work or rotate, in
which the water falls through an appreciable vertical
distance (9 feet to 15 feet minimum). The hydraulic power
obtained from the rains water is thus a naturally available
renewable energy source.
CONCLUSION
This Integrating Solar-Rains-Wind-Lightning Energy
Power Generation System will be highly effective in all
places, especially in rural areas where the commercial
electricity has not reached or undelivered. It causes no
effect on nature i.e. pollution free, at the same time not
proneness any kind of accident due to lightning and highly
suitable for domestic purposes. It is also useful to urban and
city areas, simultaneously with the commercial power
supply to minimize power supply load i.e. cut short power
charge. By using this system, people can save electricity
charge and very less maintenance charge to this equipment
is required. The designing of this equipment is done in such
a way that it is very compact and acts as user friendly.
When it is manufactured in a large scale, cost of this
integrated natural resources power generation system is
affordable. Moreover there is no power failure or load
shedding situation at any times. Therefore, it is the most
reliable renewable power or electricity resources with the
least expenditure in the globe.
[attachment=56151]
Abstract
This paper describes a new and evolving
Electrical Power Generation System by integrating
simultaneously Solar Energy, Rains Energy, Wind Energy and
Lightning Energy as non conventional energy sources. All the
natural wastage energies are used for production of Electricity.
Thus, the Electrical Power or Electricity is available with a
minimum cost and pollution free to anywhere in the world at
all times. This process reveals a unique step in electricity
generation and availability from natural resources without
hampering the ecological balance. We can have an
uninterrupted power supply irrespective of the natural
condition without any sort of environmental pollution.
Moreover this process yields the least production cost for
electricity generation. Utilization of lightning energy for
generation of electricity reveals a new step. It will bring a
pollution and accident free homogeneous nature to safe guard
the world in a unique way.
INTRODUCTION
Now-a-days it is very necessary to find out the renewable
energy or power sources for domestic and small commercial
purposes. At present in World, more than 60% of people
and in India 70% of people are not getting electricity in
their daily life. For electricity such as lighting, cooking,
moderate machine operating etc, they are extremely
depending on oil like kerosene, diesel, petrol, bio-oils and
other bio-materials like trees, extracts of food grains etc.
These firing of oils or bio-materials cause extreme pollution
to nature [1]-[3]. Secondly our conventional power
generating station like thermal power generation plant [3],
[10], hydro-electric power plant [9], [10], nuclear power
generation plant [10] etc are causing heavy pollution to
nature and living world.
SOLAR POWER GENERATION SYSTEM
The sun is a continuous fusion reactor in which hydrogen
combines to form helium and evolving huge amount of heat
energy as per the following reaction:
This heat energy from the sun [8], [10] is emitted in the
universe and the earth by transmission of tiny bundles of
energy particles called photons which move with finite
speed (almost speed of light) and energy. When photons
strike an atom, they interact with the electrons by
transferring their energy and hence they are absorbed. The
Sun rays are composing of different wavelength spectrum
from the low to the very high ranges, but UV (ultra-violet)
radiation, other low and very high range wavelength
radiations are absorbed by ozone, oxygen, nitrogen, water
vapor etc lying above the earth’s atmosphere. Thus, the sun
rays consist of wavelength (λ) radiation between 0.29 μm to
2.3 μm (approximately).
WIND POWER GENERATION SYSTEM
The wind energy [7], [10] is a renewable source of
energy. It is used to run a windmill which in turn drives a
wind generator or wind turbine to produce electricity.
Practically it is observed that the flexible three blades
propeller about 35 m in diameter, in a 60 Km/hr wind
pressure with a rotation speed of 47 rpm produce maximum
power 12 MW. For small wind power generation system,
multiple blade type (3 to 5 number blades) or Darrieus type
(Curved Blade 3 to 5 numbers) is highly suitable. The main
drawback of this system is that as the wind speed or
velocity is not constant with respect to time i.e. fluctuating,
hence the electric power thus obtained is also not having
predetermined value i.e. varying nature.
RAINS POWER GENRATION SYSTEM
In this system the energy of water is utilized to drive the
turbine [1]-[3], [9], [10] which in turn runs the power
generator to produce electricity. Rain falling on the earth’s
surface has potential energy relative to the oceans level.
This potential energy is converted to shaft work or rotate, in
which the water falls through an appreciable vertical
distance (9 feet to 15 feet minimum). The hydraulic power
obtained from the rains water is thus a naturally available
renewable energy source.
CONCLUSION
This Integrating Solar-Rains-Wind-Lightning Energy
Power Generation System will be highly effective in all
places, especially in rural areas where the commercial
electricity has not reached or undelivered. It causes no
effect on nature i.e. pollution free, at the same time not
proneness any kind of accident due to lightning and highly
suitable for domestic purposes. It is also useful to urban and
city areas, simultaneously with the commercial power
supply to minimize power supply load i.e. cut short power
charge. By using this system, people can save electricity
charge and very less maintenance charge to this equipment
is required. The designing of this equipment is done in such
a way that it is very compact and acts as user friendly.
When it is manufactured in a large scale, cost of this
integrated natural resources power generation system is
affordable. Moreover there is no power failure or load
shedding situation at any times. Therefore, it is the most
reliable renewable power or electricity resources with the
least expenditure in the globe.