12-11-2012, 01:09 PM
Online Crime Investigation System
Online Crime Investigation System.doc (Size: 31.5 KB / Downloads: 45)
Abstract
The main idea for developing this project is to develop an online application for improving complaint system through police department .This application will help citizen to file a complaint through website which will be time saving and fast problem solving method.
Crime record management application will be implemented in every police station all around country which will concentrate on handling complaint , prevention of crime by interconnection police information system to different police station in the country .Using this information handling will be easy and fast and solving cases will be fast.
The portal can handle data of criminals who are under the judicial surveillance or are under trial. This portal will be most useful for DEFENCE for searching of details of the criminals; any one can report a FIR online, Missing citizen search, secure registration and profile management facilities for detectives and security agencies, Facilitate communication between all stakeholders - Discussion forum/chat/mail/polls.
Advantage:-
The user can file a complaint ,add a crime report ,upload the detail of missing person ,view all further updates by other user .They also edit complaint ,chat or mail people ,get updates on crime report the complaint filled by them. The administrator can view and reply to user crimes, Add and delete latest hot news ,view and delete user feedback ,add and delete most wanted person ,add and delete view missing person. It also felicitates email and chat facilities along with other log in control.
EXISTING SYSTEM:-
We are very much familiar with the existing system of the crime reporting. A victim has to visit to its nearest police station and has to register/lodge his/her FIR. Many a times it happens that the authorities refused the victim to lodge his/her FIR. In such cases the victim has to directly visit to the court and after that the court order the authority to lodge the FIR and then the rest of the process continues. This is a quite critical process by which the victim has to undergo for lodging his/her FIR.
At times, the criminal parties gave the bribe to the police officers for not to lodge the FIR. As a result, the victim was not being able to lodge his/her FIR and he/she has to visit the court. It is also possible that when the victim is going to police station the criminal party attacks on him/her. In this case, the victim was not be able to visit the police station and may be killed by the criminal party.
The existing system is fully manual and use paper i.e. a lot of paper work has to be done by the authority as well as by the victim. Now a day, when computer is used everywhere then why not in the police stations. To make our police stations computerized the existing system doesn’t help any more.
On the other hand, maintaining the paper based records and duplicating them when required is again a critical process. Suppose, if a police officer asked a separate file of any criminal record/file it may take few hours or day depending on the size of the record. If the same case arises with the computerized system, then it will take only few seconds for duplicating the records/files. We can also take the hardcopy of these records.
Apart from it, protecting the files of important records against the reach of criminal parties/ pesticides/ rodents etc. is again a critical task. So, we can say that the physical safety of the files/records is a critical process. We have to spend a lot of money for the physical safety of the important files/records.
In this way we can say that there are various challenges in front of us for manually maintaining the records instead of the modern computer systems.
NEED OF THE NEW SYSTEM:
As we have discussed in the earlier section of report, that we have to face many problems in the existing system which is manual as well. To overcome from these types of problems we need to change our system. Our very first objective for designing this system is to computerized the existing manual system. This will not only speed up the process of the lodging FIRs, searching criminal records, matching the criminal records, sending the files of critical case to the Judicial authorities in a very secured way and also within a second of time but also reduce the paper work.
There are also some other reasons behind the need of the new system. Another reason behind it is that, sometimes due to pressure of higher authorities the police authorities do not lodge the FIR of some case. And we know that if someone has lodged his/her FIR, then nobody can stop the rest of the process which will undergo. That’s why it is necessary to lodge the FIR at any how.